Astyanax mexicanus      AGC/GRK


※ GRK family introduction

    GRK (G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) kinase), belongs to the AGC group and is characterized by its role in relation with GPCR. GPCRs are multi-domain proteins, including an N-termainal unique region, a regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) homology domain (RH) and a kinase catalytic domain. The C-terminal domain is involved in their membrane targeting. GRK isoforms have been shown to target to specialized membrane compartments in specific cell types, which is suggested to have relation with their specific function. GRK is directly activated by docking with active GPCRs and GRK can phosphorylate the Serine/Threonine residue on active GPCR regulating downstream signaling. Besides GPCR, GRK can also mediate the phosphorylation of non-GPCR receptors including LRP6, PDGFRb, DREAM, NFkB1 and Nedd4 and involve in specific cellular processes or cell signaling cascade (1).

Reference
1. Gurevich, E.V., Tesmer, J.J., Mushegian, A. and Gurevich, V.V. (2012) G protein-coupled receptor kinases: more than just kinases and not only for GPCRs. Pharmacol Ther, 133, 40-69. PMID: 21903131


There are 7 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (7

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Asm-0162
ENSAMXG00000005436.1
W5KDA5
2
iEKPD-Asm-0205
ENSAMXG00000006854.1
W5KHH5
3
iEKPD-Asm-0241
ENSAMXG00000007913.1
W5KKM0
4
iEKPD-Asm-0537
ENSAMXG00000017560.1
W5LE12
5
iEKPD-Asm-0561
ENSAMXG00000018435.1
W5LGM6
6
iEKPD-Asm-0574
ENSAMXG00000018806.1
W5LHQ6
7
iEKPD-Asm-0591
ENSAMXG00000019341.1
W5LJA9