Brassica oleracea      AGC/NDR


※ NDR family introduction

    The NDR family consists of the mammalian protein kinases NDR1 and NDR2, Drosophila melanogaster NDR, Caenorhabditis elegans SAX1, D. melanogaster and C. elegans large tumor suppressor kinases, Neurospora crassa COT1, Ustilago maydis UKC1, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cbk1, Dbf2, and Dbf20, Schizosaccharomyces pombe Orb6 and Sid2, and several plant kinases (1). They can be found both in nucleus and cytoplasm. NDR protein kinase participates in MEKK1/2 signaling and acts as the negative regulator (2). Recently study shows that human NDR kinases can control g1/s cell cycle transition by directly regulating p21 stability (3). In addition, NDR protein kinase can be regulated through autophosphorylation and phosphorylation by an upstream kinase under a Ca2+-mediated mechanism (4).

Reference
1. Bichsel, S.J., Tamaskovic, R., Stegert, M.R. and Hemmings, B.A. (2004) Mechanism of activation of NDR (nuclear Dbf2-related) protein kinase by the hMOB1 protein. J Biol Chem, 279, 35228-35235. PMID: 15197186
2. Enomoto, A., Kido, N., Ito, M., Morita, A., Matsumoto, Y., Takamatsu, N., Hosoi, Y. and Miyagawa, K. (2008) Negative regulation of MEKK1/2 signaling by serine-threonine kinase 38 (STK38). Oncogene, 27, 1930-1938. PMID: 17906693
3. Cornils, H., Kohler, R.S., Hergovich, A. and Hemmings, B.A. (2011) Human NDR kinases control G(1)/S cell cycle transition by directly regulating p21 stability. Mol Cell Biol, 31, 1382-1395 PMID: 21262772
4. Tamaskovic, R., Bichsel, S.J., Rogniaux, H., Stegert, M.R. and Hemmings, B.A. (2003) Mechanism of Ca2+-mediated regulation of NDR protein kinase through autophosphorylation and phosphorylation by an upstream kinase. J Biol Chem, 278, 6710-6718. PMID: 12493777


There are 12 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (12

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Bro-0972
Bo5g004210
A0A0D3C7F2
106292926
2
iEKPD-Bro-0193
Bo1g094500
A0A0D3AAI2
106293734
3
iEKPD-Bro-1055
Bo5g063260
A0A0D3CEY9
106296127
4
iEKPD-Bro-1307
Bo7g005970
A0A0D3D2P1
106303764
5
iEKPD-Bro-1302
Bo7g003540
A0A0D3D297
106304454
6
iEKPD-Bro-1333
Bo7g040660
A0A0D3D5I5
106307019
7
iEKPD-Bro-1615
Bo8g102360
A0A0D3DWD5
106312566
8
iEKPD-Bro-0095
Bo1g008460
A0A0D3A2C0
106313375
9
iEKPD-Bro-1706
Bo9g027630
A0A0D3E3G7
106315609
10
iEKPD-Bro-0689
Bo3g149080
A0A0D3BJ52
106334982
11
iEKPD-Bro-0808
Bo4g085250
A0A0D3BV90
106336831
12
iEKPD-Bro-0859
Bo4g127020
A0A0D3BYP7
106342822