Cucumis sativus      AGC/NDR


※ NDR family introduction

    The NDR family consists of the mammalian protein kinases NDR1 and NDR2, Drosophila melanogaster NDR, Caenorhabditis elegans SAX1, D. melanogaster and C. elegans large tumor suppressor kinases, Neurospora crassa COT1, Ustilago maydis UKC1, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Cbk1, Dbf2, and Dbf20, Schizosaccharomyces pombe Orb6 and Sid2, and several plant kinases (1). They can be found both in nucleus and cytoplasm. NDR protein kinase participates in MEKK1/2 signaling and acts as the negative regulator (2). Recently study shows that human NDR kinases can control g1/s cell cycle transition by directly regulating p21 stability (3). In addition, NDR protein kinase can be regulated through autophosphorylation and phosphorylation by an upstream kinase under a Ca2+-mediated mechanism (4).

Reference
1. Bichsel, S.J., Tamaskovic, R., Stegert, M.R. and Hemmings, B.A. (2004) Mechanism of activation of NDR (nuclear Dbf2-related) protein kinase by the hMOB1 protein. J Biol Chem, 279, 35228-35235. PMID: 15197186
2. Enomoto, A., Kido, N., Ito, M., Morita, A., Matsumoto, Y., Takamatsu, N., Hosoi, Y. and Miyagawa, K. (2008) Negative regulation of MEKK1/2 signaling by serine-threonine kinase 38 (STK38). Oncogene, 27, 1930-1938. PMID: 17906693
3. Cornils, H., Kohler, R.S., Hergovich, A. and Hemmings, B.A. (2011) Human NDR kinases control G(1)/S cell cycle transition by directly regulating p21 stability. Mol Cell Biol, 31, 1382-1395 PMID: 21262772
4. Tamaskovic, R., Bichsel, S.J., Rogniaux, H., Stegert, M.R. and Hemmings, B.A. (2003) Mechanism of Ca2+-mediated regulation of NDR protein kinase through autophosphorylation and phosphorylation by an upstream kinase. J Biol Chem, 278, 6710-6718. PMID: 12493777


There are 7 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (7

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Cus-0110
Csa_1G589720
A0A0A0LWJ7
Csa_1G589720
2
iEKPD-Cus-0156
Csa_2G174110
A0A0A0LKM0
Csa_2G174110
3
iEKPD-Cus-0182
Csa_2G357270
A0A0A0LNF7
Csa_2G357270
4
iEKPD-Cus-0468
Csa_4G646280
A0A0A0L2T5
Csa_4G646280
5
iEKPD-Cus-0469
Csa_4G646290
A0A0A0L056
Csa_4G646290
6
iEKPD-Cus-0720
Csa_6G526240
A0A0A0KID4
Csa_6G526240
7
iEKPD-Cus-0763
Csa_7G373510
A0A0A0K5D9
Csa_7G373510