Equus caballus      AGC/PKA


※ PKA family introduction

    PKA (cAMP-dependent protein kinase) belongs to AGC group. PKA is characterized by its role as important downstream effecter of second messenger cAMP. PKA consists of multiple forms of regulatory and catalytic subunits and PKA holoenzyme contains two regulatory subunits and two catalytic subunits, which determines the biochemical and functional features. PKA keeps catalytically inactive under low levels of cAMP and PKA obtains its catalytic activity only after binding to the two binding sites on regulatory subunits. PKA involves in a varieties of cellular processes through phosphorylation of different nuclear and cytoplasmic substrates including metabolism, differentiation, synaptic transmission, ion channel activity, growth and development (1).

Reference
1. Feliciello, A., Gottesman, M.E. and Avvedimento, E.V. (2005) cAMP-PKA signaling to the mitochondria: protein scaffolds, mRNA and phosphatases. Cell Signal, 17, 279-287. PMID: 15567059


There are 3 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (3

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Eqc-0259
ENSECAG00000016874.1
F7AI06
PRKACA
2
iEKPD-Eqc-0398
ENSECAG00000022585.1
F6TVJ6
PRKACB
3
iEKPD-Eqc-0001
ENSECAG00000000012.1
F7DKV6
PRKX