Callithrix jacchus      CAMK/CAMK1


※ CAMK1 family introduction

    CAMK1 family consists of six family members in human. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that operates in the calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and, upon calcium influx, regulates transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization and neurite outgrowth. Family member CAMK1 is a monomeric 42KD enzyme distributed in most mammalian cell types. CAMK1 contains a protein kinase catalytic domain flanked by an ATP bind lobe and protein substrates bind lobe. CAMK1 keeps an inhibited state normally, with the ATP binding lobe interacting with AID domain. Active CAMK1 prefers the substrate containing a basic residue at the P-3 position and a hydrophobic residue at P-5 (1). CAMK1 acts as a key molecule in calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and regulates a variety of cellular processes including transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization, neurite outgrowth and also involves in regulation of axonal extension and growth cone motility in hippocampal and cerebellar nerve cells (2).

Reference
1. Soderling, T.R. and Stull, J.T. (2001) Structure and regulation of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases. Chem Rev, 101, 2341-2352. PMID: 11749376
2. Kamata, A., Sakagami, H., Tokumitsu, H., Owada, Y., Fukunaga, K. and Kondo, H. (2007) Spatiotemporal expression of four isoforms of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I in brain and its possible roles in hippocampal dendritic growth. Neurosci Res, 57, 86-97. PMID: 17056143


There are 6 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (6

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Caj-0351
ENSCJAG00000016117.2
F7IC58
CAMK1
2
iEKPD-Caj-0203
ENSCJAG00000009623.3
F7HVT0
CAMK1D
3
iEKPD-Caj-0316
ENSCJAG00000014868.2
F7G5K6
CAMK1G
4
iEKPD-Caj-0355
ENSCJAG00000016346.2
F6WCB6
CAMK4
5
iEKPD-Caj-0090
ENSCJAG00000004464.2
F7IHW8
CAMKV
6
iEKPD-Caj-0471
ENSCJAG00000034382.1
F7GQU5
PNCK