Tetraodon nigroviridis      CAMK/CAMK1


※ CAMK1 family introduction

    CAMK1 family consists of six family members in human. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase that operates in the calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and, upon calcium influx, regulates transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization and neurite outgrowth. Family member CAMK1 is a monomeric 42KD enzyme distributed in most mammalian cell types. CAMK1 contains a protein kinase catalytic domain flanked by an ATP bind lobe and protein substrates bind lobe. CAMK1 keeps an inhibited state normally, with the ATP binding lobe interacting with AID domain. Active CAMK1 prefers the substrate containing a basic residue at the P-3 position and a hydrophobic residue at P-5 (1). CAMK1 acts as a key molecule in calcium-triggered CaMKK-CaMK1 signaling cascade and regulates a variety of cellular processes including transcription activators activity, cell cycle, hormone production, cell differentiation, actin filament organization, neurite outgrowth and also involves in regulation of axonal extension and growth cone motility in hippocampal and cerebellar nerve cells (2).

Reference
1. Soderling, T.R. and Stull, J.T. (2001) Structure and regulation of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinases. Chem Rev, 101, 2341-2352. PMID: 11749376
2. Kamata, A., Sakagami, H., Tokumitsu, H., Owada, Y., Fukunaga, K. and Kondo, H. (2007) Spatiotemporal expression of four isoforms of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase I in brain and its possible roles in hippocampal dendritic growth. Neurosci Res, 57, 86-97. PMID: 17056143


There are 11 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (11

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Ten-0010
ENSTNIG00000000530.1
H3C1W1
2
iEKPD-Ten-0033
ENSTNIG00000001925.1
H3C7T9
3
iEKPD-Ten-0043
ENSTNIG00000002254.1
H3C8Z3
4
iEKPD-Ten-0052
ENSTNIG00000002433.1
H3C9N2
5
iEKPD-Ten-0157
ENSTNIG00000005892.1
H3CK38
6
iEKPD-Ten-0186
ENSTNIG00000006896.1
H3CN62
7
iEKPD-Ten-0202
ENSTNIG00000007268.1
H3CP89
8
iEKPD-Ten-0209
ENSTNIG00000007334.1
H3CPF6
9
iEKPD-Ten-0445
ENSTNIG00000014730.1
H3DB73
10
iEKPD-Ten-0461
ENSTNIG00000015019.1
H3DC27
11
iEKPD-Ten-0499
ENSTNIG00000016011.1
H3DF06