Callithrix jacchus      CAMK/MAPKAPK


※ MAPKAPK family introduction

    MAPKAPK (MAPK-activated protein kinase) belongs to CAMK group. MAPKAPK is a type of Ser/Thr protein kinases that can be phosphorylated and activated under extracellular stimulation through a MAPK-dependent pathway. Five members have been identified in human genome which are known as the p90 ribosomal S6 kinase(RSK), the mitogen- and stress-activated kinase(MSK), the MAPK-interacting kinase(MNK), the MAPK-activated protein kinase 2/3 (MK2/3) and p32-regulated/activated protein kinase(MK5). Alignment of MAPK-binding sequences forming MAPKAPKs show that regions of C-terminal D domains are present in all MAPKAPKs which is necessary for efficient activation. Activated MAPKAPKs are involved in a variety of cellular processes via phosphorylation of a large rang of substrates such as SRF, Nur77, LKB1, TSC2, DAPK,eIF4G, Spry2, p537 and so on. They play a important role in regulation of gene transcription, cell proliferation, cell growth, cell survival, mRNA translation, cell cycle and tumor suppression (1).

Reference
1. Cargnello, M. and Roux, P.P. (2011) Activation and function of the MAPKs and their substrates, the MAPK-activated protein kinases. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev, 75, 50-83. PMID: 21372320


There are 5 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (5

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Caj-0398
ENSCJAG00000018551.2
F7IKB1
MAPKAPK2
2
iEKPD-Caj-0475
ENSCJAG00000036648.1
F7F6V7
MAPKAPK3
3
iEKPD-Caj-0253
ENSCJAG00000012029.2
F6WED0
MAPKAPK5
4
iEKPD-Caj-0445
ENSCJAG00000021149.3
F7H515
MKNK1
5
iEKPD-Caj-0010
ENSCJAG00000000539.3
F6S204
MKNK2