Fukomys damarensis      DSP/PRL


※ PRL family introduction

    Phosphatases of regenerating liver known as PRL family belong to DUSP family. PRL contains three family members PRL-1, PRL-2 and PRL-3. The N-terminal catalytic domain of PRL contains a CXXXXXR motif which is critical feature in tyrosine phosphatase responsible for catalytic activity. In addition, all PRL members contain a COOH-terminal CAAX motif and they can be post-translationally farnesylated, which suggests that PRL localize to membrane structures. PRL-3 is expressed in heart and PRL-1 and PRL-2 are expressed ubiquitously in various tissues which indicate that PRL members are involved in varieties of functions. PRL family plays an important role in proliferation and transforms nontumorigenic immortalized cell lines. In addition, PRLs also play a key role in metastasis and control cell cycle. What's more, PRLs are highly expressed in several tumor tissues and cell lines, which might suggests they correlate with some disease (1).

Reference
1. 1. Camps, M., Nichols, A. and Arkinstall, S. (2000) Dual specificity phosphatases: a gene family for control of MAP kinase function. FASEB J, 14, 6-16. PMID: 10627275


There are 5 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (5

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Fud-g006
ENSFDAG00000002223.1
2
iEKPD-Fud-g001
ENSFDAG00000012859.1
3
iEKPD-Fud-0548
ENSFDAG00000010604.1
A0A091DVJ0
H920_02503
4
iEKPD-Fud-0581
ENSFDAG00000014309.1
A0A091D3X3
H920_11784
5
iEKPD-Fud-0611
ENSFDAG00000017965.1
A0A091D6Q7
H920_12644