Gallus gallus      DSP/PTEN


※ PTEN family introduction

    PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten) phosphatase is a conserved family of DUSP phosphatase, which could dephosphorylate tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. PTEN also acts as lipid phosphatase, which dephosphorylates D3-phosphorylated inositol phospholopids (1). PTEN negatively regulates PI3 kinase-Akt signaling pathway by converting second messenger phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) into phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). This pathway plays an important role in controlling cell proliferation, growth and survival (2). In addition to its dominant inhibitory activity in the PI3 kinase-Akt pathway, PTEN also possess potential protein phosphatase activity for its sequence similarity with PTP domain and this remains more understood.

Reference
1. Patterson, K.I., Brummer, T., O'Brien, P.M. and Daly, R.J. (2009) Dual-specificity phosphatases: critical regulators with diverse cellular targets. Biochem J, 418, 475-489. PMID: 19228121
2. Wang, X. and Jiang, X. (2008) PTEN: a default gate-keeping tumor suppressor with a versatile tail. Cell Res, 18, 807-816. PMID: 18626510


There are 5 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (5

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Gag-0571
ENSGALG00000011041.5
F1NMI2
DNAJC6
2
iEKPD-Gag-0569
ENSGALG00000003634.5
F1NT98
PTEN
3
iEKPD-Gag-1214
ENSGALG00000041013.2
A0A1D5PMK4
TNS1
4
iEKPD-Gag-1213
ENSGALG00000039139.2
A0A1L1RSX2
TNS3
5
iEKPD-Gag-0567
ENSGALG00000017031.5
E1BUX1
TPTE2