Pan troglodytes      DSP/PTEN


※ PTEN family introduction

    PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten) phosphatase is a conserved family of DUSP phosphatase, which could dephosphorylate tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. PTEN also acts as lipid phosphatase, which dephosphorylates D3-phosphorylated inositol phospholopids (1). PTEN negatively regulates PI3 kinase-Akt signaling pathway by converting second messenger phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) into phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). This pathway plays an important role in controlling cell proliferation, growth and survival (2). In addition to its dominant inhibitory activity in the PI3 kinase-Akt pathway, PTEN also possess potential protein phosphatase activity for its sequence similarity with PTP domain and this remains more understood.

Reference
1. Patterson, K.I., Brummer, T., O'Brien, P.M. and Daly, R.J. (2009) Dual-specificity phosphatases: critical regulators with diverse cellular targets. Biochem J, 418, 475-489. PMID: 19228121
2. Wang, X. and Jiang, X. (2008) PTEN: a default gate-keeping tumor suppressor with a versatile tail. Cell Res, 18, 807-816. PMID: 18626510


There are 7 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (7

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Pat-0541
ENSPTRG00000050684.1
A0A2I3TVJ9
2
iEKPD-Pat-0650
ENSPTRG00000000829.6
H2PZ68
DNAJC6
3
iEKPD-Pat-0644
ENSPTRG00000002719.6
A0A2I3TNH3
PTEN
4
iEKPD-Pat-1396
ENSPTRG00000012906.5
H2QJD8
TNS1
5
iEKPD-Pat-1397
ENSPTRG00000004999.6
A0A2I3REB6
TNS2
6
iEKPD-Pat-1395
ENSPTRG00000019170.6
H2R126
TNS3
7
iEKPD-Pat-0646
ENSPTRG00000005671.7
H2RAB0
TPTE2