Rattus norvegicus      DSP/PTEN


※ PTEN family introduction

    PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten) phosphatase is a conserved family of DUSP phosphatase, which could dephosphorylate tyrosine-, serine- and threonine-phosphorylated proteins. PTEN also acts as lipid phosphatase, which dephosphorylates D3-phosphorylated inositol phospholopids (1). PTEN negatively regulates PI3 kinase-Akt signaling pathway by converting second messenger phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate (PIP3) into phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). This pathway plays an important role in controlling cell proliferation, growth and survival (2). In addition to its dominant inhibitory activity in the PI3 kinase-Akt pathway, PTEN also possess potential protein phosphatase activity for its sequence similarity with PTP domain and this remains more understood.

Reference
1. Patterson, K.I., Brummer, T., O'Brien, P.M. and Daly, R.J. (2009) Dual-specificity phosphatases: critical regulators with diverse cellular targets. Biochem J, 418, 475-489. PMID: 19228121
2. Wang, X. and Jiang, X. (2008) PTEN: a default gate-keeping tumor suppressor with a versatile tail. Cell Res, 18, 807-816. PMID: 18626510


There are 6 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (6

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Ran-0619
ENSRNOG00000052887.1
A0A0G2JY26
Dnajc6
2
iEKPD-Ran-0613
ENSRNOG00000020723.3
O54857
Pten
3
iEKPD-Ran-1319
ENSRNOG00000014182.6
F1LN42
Tns1
4
iEKPD-Ran-1320
ENSRNOG00000010588.8
M0R671
Tns2
5
iEKPD-Ran-1317
ENSRNOG00000025695.6
F1LN91
Tns3
6
iEKPD-Ran-0618
ENSRNOG00000024837.5
D4ADC8
Tpte2