Choloepus hoffmanni      PPM/PP2C


※ PP2C family introduction

    Metal-dependent protein phosphatases (PPM) include protein phosphatases which dependent on manganese/magnesium ions (Mn2+/Mg2+). PPM group contains a high conserved catalytic domain instead of catalytic subunit and different regulatory domains determining the substrate recognition and function diversity. Like PPP group, metal ions play an important role in dephosphorylation reaction (1). PP2C contains 19 members in human genome, including PP2C like phosphatases. What's more, PP2C is one of the largest type of protein phosphatases in plants with at least 76 members in Arabidopsis thaliana. PP2C family members are involved in varieties of cellular processes including cell cycle, splicing, cellular stress signaling and some members function as tumor suppressor (2).

Reference
1. Shi, Y. (2009) Serine/threonine phosphatases: mechanism through structure. Cell, 139, 468-484. PMID: 19879837
2. Lammers, T. and Lavi, S. (2007) Role of type 2C protein phosphatases in growth regulation and in cellular stress signaling. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol, 42, 437-461. PMID: 18066953


There are 12 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (12

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Chh-0322
ENSCHOG00000000294.1
2
iEKPD-Chh-0325
ENSCHOG00000000537.1
3
iEKPD-Chh-0340
ENSCHOG00000001241.1
4
iEKPD-Chh-0358
ENSCHOG00000003626.1
5
iEKPD-Chh-0359
ENSCHOG00000003653.1
6
iEKPD-Chh-0380
ENSCHOG00000006281.1
7
iEKPD-Chh-0383
ENSCHOG00000007076.1
8
iEKPD-Chh-0387
ENSCHOG00000007429.1
9
iEKPD-Chh-0395
ENSCHOG00000008376.1
10
iEKPD-Chh-0424
ENSCHOG00000012477.1
11
iEKPD-Chh-0425
ENSCHOG00000012577.1
12
iEKPD-Chh-0431
ENSCHOG00000013481.1