Cyanidioschyzon merolae      PPM/PP2C


※ PP2C family introduction

    Metal-dependent protein phosphatases (PPM) include protein phosphatases which dependent on manganese/magnesium ions (Mn2+/Mg2+). PPM group contains a high conserved catalytic domain instead of catalytic subunit and different regulatory domains determining the substrate recognition and function diversity. Like PPP group, metal ions play an important role in dephosphorylation reaction (1). PP2C contains 19 members in human genome, including PP2C like phosphatases. What's more, PP2C is one of the largest type of protein phosphatases in plants with at least 76 members in Arabidopsis thaliana. PP2C family members are involved in varieties of cellular processes including cell cycle, splicing, cellular stress signaling and some members function as tumor suppressor (2).

Reference
1. Shi, Y. (2009) Serine/threonine phosphatases: mechanism through structure. Cell, 139, 468-484. PMID: 19879837
2. Lammers, T. and Lavi, S. (2007) Role of type 2C protein phosphatases in growth regulation and in cellular stress signaling. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol, 42, 437-461. PMID: 18066953


There are 6 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (6

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Cym-0093
CME177C
M1V717
CYME_CME177C
2
iEKPD-Cym-0187
CMG113C
M1VBE7
CYME_CMG113C
3
iEKPD-Cym-0096
CMG203C
M1VGB8
CYME_CMG203C
4
iEKPD-Cym-0101
CMH032C
M1V4X5
CYME_CMH032C
5
iEKPD-Cym-0084
CMK117C
M1V8B7
CYME_CMK117C
6
iEKPD-Cym-0085
CMS179C
M1UWW3
CYME_CMS179C