Gasterosteus aculeatus      PPM/PP2C


※ PP2C family introduction

    Metal-dependent protein phosphatases (PPM) include protein phosphatases which dependent on manganese/magnesium ions (Mn2+/Mg2+). PPM group contains a high conserved catalytic domain instead of catalytic subunit and different regulatory domains determining the substrate recognition and function diversity. Like PPP group, metal ions play an important role in dephosphorylation reaction (1). PP2C contains 19 members in human genome, including PP2C like phosphatases. What's more, PP2C is one of the largest type of protein phosphatases in plants with at least 76 members in Arabidopsis thaliana. PP2C family members are involved in varieties of cellular processes including cell cycle, splicing, cellular stress signaling and some members function as tumor suppressor (2).

Reference
1. Shi, Y. (2009) Serine/threonine phosphatases: mechanism through structure. Cell, 139, 468-484. PMID: 19879837
2. Lammers, T. and Lavi, S. (2007) Role of type 2C protein phosphatases in growth regulation and in cellular stress signaling. Crit Rev Biochem Mol Biol, 42, 437-461. PMID: 18066953


There are 23 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (23

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Gaa-0709
ENSGACG00000002795.1
G3NEA7
2
iEKPD-Gaa-0722
ENSGACG00000003597.1
G3NHB0
3
iEKPD-Gaa-0724
ENSGACG00000003826.1
G3NI64
4
iEKPD-Gaa-0716
ENSGACG00000004890.1
G3NM98
5
iEKPD-Gaa-0713
ENSGACG00000005376.1
G3NP76
6
iEKPD-Gaa-0702
ENSGACG00000008424.1
G3P0L1
7
iEKPD-Gaa-0715
ENSGACG00000009594.1
G3P4X9
8
iEKPD-Gaa-0707
ENSGACG00000010092.1
G3P6V3
9
iEKPD-Gaa-0718
ENSGACG00000010723.1
G3P9D0
10
iEKPD-Gaa-0749
ENSGACG00000013009.1
G3PHY2
11
iEKPD-Gaa-0711
ENSGACG00000013469.1
G3PJM7
12
iEKPD-Gaa-0734
ENSGACG00000013556.1
G3PJY6
13
iEKPD-Gaa-0719
ENSGACG00000013841.1
G3PKZ9
14
iEKPD-Gaa-0696
ENSGACG00000016139.1
G3PUK5
15
iEKPD-Gaa-0710
ENSGACG00000017111.1
G3PYB8
16
iEKPD-Gaa-0705
ENSGACG00000017322.1
G3PZ40
17
iEKPD-Gaa-0712
ENSGACG00000018600.1
G3Q3Y8
18
iEKPD-Gaa-0731
ENSGACG00000020310.1
G3QAB7
19
iEKPD-Gaa-0720
ENSGACG00000020349.1
G3QAH8
20
iEKPD-Gaa-0706
ENSGACG00000020869.2
G3QCH7
21
iEKPD-Gaa-1527
ENSGACG00000004794.1
G3NLY2
PHLPP1
22
iEKPD-Gaa-0757
ENSGACG00000015791.1
G3PTA3
PHLPP2
23
iEKPD-Gaa-0729
ENSGACG00000018997.1
G3Q5F7
PPM1H (1 of many)