Poecilia formosa      TK/EGFR


※ EGFR family introduction

    EGFRs (Epidermal growth factor receptors) are transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinases. Four members have been identified in human, EGFR/ErbB-1, HER2/ErbB-2, HER3/ErbB-3 and HER4/ErbB-4. EGFRs consist of an extracellular ligand-binding domain and a cytoplasmic region containing a kinase domain. EGFRs can be activated via binding some EGF-like molecules, TGF-α and neuregulins to extracellular domain. Ligand binding can also induce the formation of receptor homodimers or heterodimers, which will lead to some phosphorylation of tyrosine residues on one receptor, and provide docking sites for downstream signal molecules. The EGFR signaling network is highly complex, signal will be transducted from cell surface into nucleus through a variety of molecules. The signaling network will finally affect several cellular processes, including cell apoptosis, cell migration, cell growth, cell adhesion and differentiation (1).

Reference
1. Yarden, Y. (2001) The EGFR family and its ligands in human cancer. signalling mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities. Eur J Cancer, 37 Suppl 4, S3-8. PMID:11597398


There are 8 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (8

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Pof-0055
ENSPFOG00000001978.2
A0A087X982
2
iEKPD-Pof-0137
ENSPFOG00000005185.2
A0A096MB43
3
iEKPD-Pof-0160
ENSPFOG00000005898.2
A0A087XKT5
4
iEKPD-Pof-0210
ENSPFOG00000007662.1
A0A087XPY8
5
iEKPD-Pof-0252
ENSPFOG00000008848.2
A0A096MEB1
6
iEKPD-Pof-0377
ENSPFOG00000013286.1
A0A087Y745
7
iEKPD-Pof-0613
ENSPFOG00000023124.1
A0A096M0B6
8
iEKPD-Pof-0058
ENSPFOG00000002105.2
A0A087XAF9
ERBB4 (1 of many)