Gasterosteus aculeatus      (pS/pT)/Arrestin


※ Arrestin family introduction

    Arrestins comprise a family of four known members in mammals: two visual arrestins, 1 and 4, found in the rod and cone cells of the retina, and two nonvisual arrestins, 2 and 3, which are found in most other tissues of the body. The current model of arrestin-mediated interactions with ligand-occupied GPCRs holds that, after ligand occupancy, cytoplasmic regions of the receptor are phosphorylated at serine and threonine residues by a member of the family of G protein-coupled receptor kinases. Upon arrestin binding, these phosphorylated residues disrupt arrestin's polar core, inducing a conformational change within the molecule that allows it to interact further with the receptor. Recent study examined the interactions between members of the arrestin family with the phosphorylated carboxyl-terminal domain of the FPR using a bead-based, cell-free assay (1).

Reference
1. Potter, R.M. (2002) Arrestin variants display differential binding characteristics for the phosphorylated N-formyl peptide receptor carboxyl terminus . Curr Protein Pept Sci, 12, 3-11. PMID: 11777932


There are 8 genes.  Reviewed (0 or Unreviewed (8

No.StatusiEKPD IDEnsemble Gene IDUniProt AccessionGene Name
1
iEKPD-Gaa-0788
ENSGACG00000004570.1
G3NL33
2
iEKPD-Gaa-0789
ENSGACG00000001796.1
G3NAM3
3
iEKPD-Gaa-0790
ENSGACG00000000745.1
G3N6P0
4
iEKPD-Gaa-0791
ENSGACG00000015769.1
G3PT84
5
iEKPD-Gaa-0792
ENSGACG00000017170.1
G3PYI6
6
iEKPD-Gaa-0793
ENSGACG00000020446.1
G3QAX1
7
iEKPD-Gaa-0794
ENSGACG00000010472.1
G3P8B4
8
iEKPD-Gaa-0795
ENSGACG00000015552.1
G3PSC7